The Stubborn Rebellion of the Willfully Blind
Then Jesus
again spoke to them, saying, “I am the
Light of the world; he who follows Me will not walk in the darkness, but
will have the Light of life.” So the Pharisees said to Him, “You are testifying about
Yourself; Your testimony is not true.” Jesus answered and said to them, “Even if I testify
about Myself, My testimony is true, for I know where I came from and
where I am going; but you do not know where I come from or where I am
going. You judge according
to the flesh; I am not judging anyone. But even if I do judge, My judgment is true; for I am not
alone in it, but I and the Father who sent Me. Even in your law it has been written that the testimony
of two men is true. I am He
who testifies about Myself, and the Father who sent Me testifies about Me.” So they were saying to Him, “Where is Your Father?” Jesus
answered, “You know neither Me nor My Father; if you knew Me, you would
know My Father also.” These words He spoke in the treasury, as He taught
in the temple; and no one seized Him, because His hour had not yet come
The first
occasion I had to really ponder this phrase of willful blindness was in
my own legal circumstances. According to Wikipedia: Willful blindness is a
term used in law to describe a situation in which a person seeks to avoid civil
or criminal liability for a wrongful act by intentionally keeping himself or
herself unaware of facts that would render him or her liable or implicated. In
United States v. Jewell, the court held that proof of willful ignorance
satisfied the requirement of knowledge as to criminal possession and
importation of drugs. I thought it was interesting what followed: Although
the term was originally—and still is—used in legal contexts, the phrase “willful
ignorance” has come to mean a situation in which people intentionally turn
their attention away from an ethical problem that is believed to be important
by those using the phrase (for instance, because the problem is too disturbing for
people to want it dominating their thoughts, or from the knowledge that solving
the problem would require extensive effort).
The same
judge who informed the parties behind closed doors that our case “would not be
about religion, because religion is not relevant,” also, for whatever reason, did
not give the jury a willful blindness instruction for their deliberations
regarding our case. Looking back, I find this ironic and strangely prophetic
(for lack of a better word). The passage above shows us a great example of true
willful blindness. As believers, you and I do not have blind faith. We are eyewitnesses
because our eyes have been opened to see the Light of the truth of the Gospel
of Jesus Christ. We witness and testify to the truth every single day!
The
context of our passage is the Feast of Tabernacles or Booths. The lighting of
the lamps were to remind the people in the temple of how the Lord led His
people out of Egypt by a pillar of cloud by day and, specifically, a pillar of
fire by night so that they were able to continue to travel by day or by night
(darkness). Taking the occasion to point to His deity, Jesus exclaims, “I am
the Light of the world; he who follows Me will not walk in the darkness, but
will have the Light of life.” The hair on the back of the Pharisees goes up
immediately! Their first reaction is to try and divert the subject by using
Jesus’ own words against Him. Back in John 5:31-32, Jesus says, If I alone
testify about Myself, My testimony is not true (admissible as legal
evidence). There is another who testifies of Me, and I know that the
testimony which He gives about Me is true. A principle for establishing
truthfulness on the basis of two or more witnesses was found first in verses
like Deuteronomy 17:6 and 19:15. Jesus’ miracles testified to who He was, as
did the witness of John the Baptist, and the Father. The purpose of the book of
John was written for this purpose (John 21:24-25). So, now the Pharisees want
to twist His words and try to use them against Him. They say, “You are
testifying about Yourself; Your testimony is not true.” The fact was that
there had been many witnesses to establish the truth that Jesus spoke, but they
chose not to believe it, so they would put up any argument they could think of
to divert the real issue at hand. That issue was, what are you going to do with
Jesus who is God?
Jesus’ answer
is brilliant! Ignoring their baseless argument, He continues to give testimony
as to why His witness is true. He says, “Even if I testify about Myself, My
testimony is true…” “for I know where I came from and where I am going;
but you do not know where I come from or where I am going.” He can say that
He is the Light of the world and that he who follows Him will not walk in
darkness but will have the light of life because He knows where He came from
and where He is going. They cannot refute that testimony because they don’t
know where He came from or where He is going, even though they should. The
Pharisees are spiritually blind and can only see things from an earthly perspective,
so they can only understand Jesus’ words in that way.
Jesus
knows where He is going. Just as God, through Moses, led the children of Israel
out of Egypt on their journey to the Promised Land, Jesus is the only one who
can lead us out of our slavery from sin and the world. He alone knows how to
get us to the eternal destination of the kingdom of heaven. In another “I am”
statement, Jesus will testify in John 14:6 that He is “the way, the
truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father but through Me.” He
knows the way to heaven because that is where He came from. In 8:42 Jesus says
He had proceeded forth and had come from God because God sent Him. In the face
of all that Jesus experienced in this life, He kept this perspective found in
John 13:3—He came from the Father and was going back to the Father. (Also see,
John 16:28) Jesus tells the Pharisees, basically, that they cannot judge what
is true and not true regarding Him because they know nothing about Him. Without
solid evidence they could see with their eyes, they could not make an accurate
ruling. Their judgment was baseless. Jesus says, “You judge according to the
flesh; I am not judging anyone.” They couldn’t judge the truth of Jesus’
words because they had no eyes to see the truth. They were judging Him purely
from their fleshly lusts of envy, hatred, and pride.
Jesus goes
on to say: “But even if I do judge, My judgment is true; for I am not alone
in it, but I and the Father who sent Me. Even in your law it has been written
that the testimony of two men is true. I am He who testifies about Myself, and
the Father who sent Me testifies about Me.” Jesus says that He has
two witnesses—Himself and the Father. (See John 5:37-38 and 1 John 5:9) Jesus is
telling these who profess to be the representatives of God on earth, that they do
not even believe the Father’s testimony regarding Him. If they knew their
Scriptures as they tried to get people to believe they did, they would know
that Jesus only did the will of the Father. (See John 5:30) The hearts of the
Father and Son beat as one! I love the subtle reference to the fact that it is
in their own law where it is written that the testimony of two men is
true.
Interestingly,
they do not ask, “Who is your Father?” They ask, “Where is Your Father?” Jesus
takes the argument right back to the heart of the matter by answering the
question He knew they were deliberately not asking. He says, “You know neither
Me nor My Father; if you knew Me, you would know My Father also.” The real
problem is that they did not know God.
If any
words Jesus could have spoke would have roused their anger to a fervent rage,
it would have been for Jesus to accuse them in front of the people of not
knowing God. These were the blind leaders of Israel professing to lead the
people of God to their heavenly destination. In all reality, they were
willfully blind guides and hypocrites—titles Jesus lambasted them with in
Matthew 23. In the name of God, they were only leading people to hell.
This
portion of the text ends with a clear statement on God’s providential timing
and sovereign control. These words He spoke in the treasury, as He taught in
the temple; and no one seized Him, because His hour had not yet come.
As we
testify to the truths of the Gospel of Jesus Christ, we will encounter people
who have been part of religious systems their whole lives who choose to follow
blind guides who lead them to hell rather than the Light of the World who can
lead them to heaven. The Pharisees were the deceivers—false teachers pointing
people to heaven, when they, in fact, weren’t going there themselves. The
deceived may have believed their lies for so long that they have become
willfully blind as well. Unless the Lord opens their eyes to see the truth,
they will continue to walk in darkness. When their stubborn, rebellious
arguments are thrown up as roadblocks masking their hard hearts, we must focus
on one question: Who is Jesus? Ours is not a blind faith. We believe His
testimony is true. Our confidence, as believers, is that we know and follow the
one who knew where He came from and where He was going. And we know where He is
right now.
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